Development of complex technology for the disposal of organic waste of an animal farm by vermicultivation
نویسندگان
چکیده
The article is about the complex technology of vermiculture on a livestock farm. Recommendations for introduction processing farm waste have been developed. For intensive breeding earthworms, it necessary to provide conditions their optimal development: - substrate temperature 19-25 °C; humidity 75-80 %; carbon nitrogen ratio 20; medium reaction, pH 6.5-7.5. from must be fermented: in warm period year 2-3 months, and at low ambient temperatures 3-5 months using traditional composting methods. increase coprolites vermicompost process under development earthworms was found depending 20 days, 40 60 days specific content worms compost beginning g per 1 kg substrate, g/kg, g/kg. Based results research, graphs were constructed that characterize degree / It determined takes achieve 60% by substrate; g/kg 58 53 days. practical experience scientific research indicate duration into biohumus an open area depends climatic quality implementation technological regulations vermiculture, which mainly 3 months. presented methodical foundations mechanized farms make possible carry out calculations obtain earthworm biomass. such ecologically safely disposes manure, straw other organic origin with production highly effective fertilizer biohumus. Key words: biohumus, equipment, waste.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Tehnologìâ virobnictva ì pererobki produktìv tvarinnictva
سال: 2023
ISSN: ['2310-9289', '2415-7635']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.33245/2310-9289-2023-178-1-168-177